A multiple-strategy community intervention program of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) in India, designed to reduce maternal and child health (MCH) inequalities was implemented between 2005 and 2012. The gender gap in immunization coverage swung from significantly favoring boys before the intervention to a slight advantage for girls by the end of the intervention. Specifically the coverage differentials changed as follows: for full immunization (5.7% to -0.6%), for BCG immunization (1.9 to -0.9 points), for oral polio vaccine (4% to 0%), and for measles vaccine (4.2% to 0.1%).
Full Citation:
Gupta, M., Angeli, F., Bosma, H., et al.. 2016. Effectiveness of Multiple-Strategy Community Intervention in Reducing Geographical, Socioeconomic, and Gender Based Inequalities in Maternal and Child Health Outcomes in Haryana, India.. PLoS ONE. 11(3).
Title of Article: Effectiveness of Multiple-Strategy Community Intervention in Reducing Geographical, Socioeconomic, and Gender Based Inequalities in Maternal and Child Health Outcomes in Haryana, India.
Author(s): Gupta, M., Angeli, F., Bosma, H., et al.
Publication Year: 2016
Publication Name: PLoS ONE
Publication Volume: 11(3)
Publication Source URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27003589/
DOI (Digital Object Identifier): 10.1371/journal.pone.0150537
Topics: Equity
Disease Vaccines: Measles | Polio/OPV/IPV | Tuberculosis/BCG
Countries: India
WHO Regions: South-East Asia